Understanding Flashbacks: A Guide to Healing
- Jennifer Crumb Perez

- Apr 12
- 2 min read
Updated: May 15
Flashbacks are our brain’s way of processing traumatic events that we have experienced. However, our subconscious often accesses important memories related to the event, causing everything to tumble out of the cabinet all at once. This experience can feel almost as traumatic as the initial event itself.
What Triggers Flashbacks?
Flashbacks usually occur without warning. They often result from a “triggering” event that happens externally. Triggers are typically sensory-based experiences that manifest through smells, sounds, tastes, or textures that remind a person of the traumatic event. For instance, the smell of a certain cologne can remind someone of their perpetrator. Similarly, the sound of fireworks or a car backfiring can evoke memories of gunfire for a soldier.

Coping with Flashbacks
Living with flashbacks can be very challenging. However, there are several strategies you can use to work through these disturbing experiences:
1. Remember
Remind yourself that you are safe and experiencing a flashback. Repeat to yourself, as many times as necessary, that these are only memories and the event is in the past. This affirmation can help you begin to calm down.
2. Empower Yourself
Using your five senses can help ground you in the present moment. If a particular sense, such as smell, is triggering the flashback, engage your other senses to connect with your current environment. For example, the tactile experience of stamping your feet on the ground can remind you that you have the freedom to leave any uncomfortable situation.
3. Breathe
When fear or panic strikes, our breathing often becomes shallow and erratic. This exacerbates the stress we feel because our body is literally panicking from a lack of oxygen. In these moments, slowing your breathing and taking deeper breaths signals to your brain and body that everything is okay.
4. Honor the Experience
The initial trauma was distressing, so it is reasonable to want to move on immediately. However, it is essential to understand that the body needs to process the experience and go through a full range of emotions. Honor the experience and acknowledge your strength in having endured it.
5. Find Support
It is crucial to communicate with loved ones about your flashbacks so they can assist you through the process. Additionally, seeking guidance from a professional mental health therapist can provide you with valuable coping strategies.
Seeking Professional Help
If you or a loved one is suffering from flashbacks and would like to explore treatment options, please reach out. We would be happy to discuss how we may be able to help.
Additional Resources
For further reading on coping with flashbacks, consider visiting these sources:
By understanding flashbacks and employing these coping strategies, individuals can work towards healing and reclaiming their lives. Remember, you are not alone in this journey.
